Friday, January 22, 2010

Retail REITs

Within the REIT universe in Canada, conservative investors should look at REITs that focus on retail properties such as shopping malls and grocery-anchored shopping plazas. Retail REITs offer stable income derived from the strength of their tenants. The best Retail REITs have properties that are anchored by stores that cater to everyday shopping such as grocery stores. These properties have a steady flow of customers in good times and in bad.


With Real Estate, it is all about
Location, Location, Location.



RioCan’s properties are mainly located within Canada’s six major high growth markets: Toronto (35% of rental revenues), Montreal (11%), Ottawa (9%), Calgary (6%), Vancouver (4%) and Edmonton (3%). RioCan recently began pursuing opportunities in the U.S. RioCan is the largest REIT in Canada by market cap.

First Capital generates approximately 90% of its revenues in Canada’s largest cities. Ontario makes up over 45% of First Capital’s portfolio, while the Greater Toronto Area alone accounts for 27% of the portfolio. The Montreal area represents 18%, and Calgary/Edmonton/Red Deer account for 20%. Technically, not a REIT, First Capital is structured as a Real Estate Operating Company (REOC).

Calloway is often dubbed the "Wal-Mart REIT" due to the fact that Wal-Mart anchors 76% of their locations. The portfolio has exposure to all ten provinces, while its largest concentrations, as measured by gross revenue, are in Ontario (59%) and Quebec (14%). Most of their properties were built in the last ten years.

Primaris’s properties consist of enclosed shopping malls and are located in 20 markets within seven provinces. Ontario represents 42% of the REIT’s portfolio of which 20% is located in Toronto. Quebec makes up 14% of the portfolio, while British Columbia and the Prairie provinces respectively make up 15% and 28% of the portfolio. Primaris was spun out of the OMERS pension plan in 2003.

Crombie, the "Sobeys REIT", is 47% owned by Empire Co (Sobeys parent company). The portfolio is heavily weighted towards Atlantic Canada and Newfoundland (75%), with the remaining portfolio in Ontario (17%) and Quebec (8%). Sobeys occupies 33% of Crombie's GLA.

Remember, the best time to buy a REIT is when it is trading at a discount to Net Asset Value (NAV).

2 comments:

Think Dividends said...

Five Reasons REITs Are Sitting Pretty For A Breakout Year

By Steve Ladurantaye
Globe and Mail


They represent only a fraction of Canada's publicly traded companies, but 2010 is shaping up as the Year of the Real Estate Investment Trust for investors seeking higher yields.

These funds buy income-generating assets such as shopping centres, office towers and hotels and then pay their unitholders distributions from the cash the properties spin out. After a year of holding the line on payouts and acquisitions, analysts believe 2010 will be a breakout year for the sector.

"REITs are in a desirable position because capital is both cheap and plentiful," said Michael Smith, an analyst at Macquarie Securities. "They are buying more properties, and that means they will be able to pay higher distributions. The sector will gain prominence this year."

They've got money

Analysts estimate REITs have raised about $1.5-billion in the last year, money that is sitting on balance sheets waiting to be used. Property values, meanwhile, have decreased across Canada and opened the door for the funds to make investments that would have been out of reach only two years ago.

"We raised about $200-million through equity and convertible debentures last year," said Cominar REIT chief executive officer Michel Dallaire, whose company just paid $71-million for Halifax-based Overland Realty Ltd.

The acquisition of income-generating properties helps REITs finance operations, raise new capital and increase unitholder payouts. It also helps smaller funds raise their profile and attract investors.

They have little competition

Not only do they have money, they aren't competing against traditional rivals when they do find properties they'd like to own. Pension funds have been focusing their efforts on foreign infrastructure acquisitions and divesting themselves of smaller holdings, and many private equity companies are finding it hard to raise the large pools of capital needed to finance deals.

"We've been able to look at deals that weren't available to us before the credit crisis," said Michael Emory, CEO of Allied Properties REIT. "This builds longer-term value for our unitholders."

They'll pay you more

REITs will have more money to pay their investors with in the coming year. Canadian REIT was one of the few Canadian companies to increase its payout in 2009 and if the market continues to stabilize a handful of REITs are expected to do the same. "People are tired of not earning anything on their money," said Ed Sonshine, CEO of shopping mall owner RioCan REIT.

And distribute they have - yields have continued to hover near 7 per cent even as share prices rise. Higher yields usually mean more risk, but analysts suggest REITs are considered fairly valued (and in some cases slightly undervalued).

"In short, we believe the sector has transitioned from 'value investment' to 'yield play,' " said Neil Downey of RBC Dominion Securities.

Mr. Smith said Boardwalk and Canadian REIT are the most likely to raise distributions in 2010. Crombie, Northern, Allied, Cominar and First Capital may also boost theirs.

There's room to grow

Canada has been slow to embrace the REIT concept. "Established REITs have been able to raise so much equity," Mr. Smith said. "But in Canada most of real estate is owned privately. With so much room to grow, you could easily see four or five initial public offerings in the coming months."

They're not income trusts

In 2011, income trusts as we now know them will be gone, forced to convert to other structures after the government decided to eliminate the model that saw profits paid out as shareholder distributions.

Investors have about $20-billion tied up in income trusts, and analysts expect to see at least some of that money flow to REITs.

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Anonymous said...

One estimate has it that there is some $20 billion currently invested in income trusts, as opposed to REITs. As RioCan CEO Ed Sonshine said, “If you only take 10 per cent of that money and move it into REITs that is $2-billion looking for a home. That’ll move everybody’s needle.”

If you don’t already have one, think about buying a REIT now.

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